π Python Crash Course – Chapter 6: Dictionaries – Exercise 6-3 Solution
Welcome to another solution from Python Crash Course by Eric Matthes.
π Exercise 6-3
Task:
A Python dictionary can be used to model an actual dictionary .
However, to avoid confusion, let’s call it a glossary .
• Think of five programming words you’ve learned about in the previous
chapters . Use these words as the keys in your glossary, and store their
meanings as values .
• Print each word and its meaning as neatly formatted output .
You might
print the word followed by a colon and then its meaning, or print the word
on one line and then print its meaning indented on a second line .
Use the
newline character (\n) to insert a blank line between each word-meaning
pair in your output
✅ Solution Code:
glossary = {
"Indexing" : "The Location of an element",
"Variables" : "A name given to a value.",
"loop" : "A block of code that repeats.",
"list" : "A collection of items in a specific order.",
"dictionary" : "An unordered collection of key-value pairs."
}
for word,meaning in glossary.items():
print(f"Word : {word} \nMeaning : {meaning} \n")
π§ Code Explanation:
This Python code demonstrates how to use a dictionary to create a glossary of programming terms and their meanings. Here's how it works:
-
Create a glossary dictionary:
The variable
glossary
is assigned a dictionary where the keys are programming terms, and the values are their corresponding meanings. For example:"Indexing": "The Location of an element"
"Variables": "A name given to a value."
"loop": "A block of code that repeats."
"list": "A collection of items in a specific order."
"dictionary": "An unordered collection of key-value pairs."
-
Iterate through the glossary:
The
items()
method is used to retrieve all key-value pairs from the dictionary. Afor
loop iterates through these pairs, whereword
represents the key (programming term) andmeaning
represents the value (definition). -
Display the glossary:
For each key-value pair, the program displays the word and its meaning in a neatly formatted output. A newline character (
\n
) is used to insert a blank line between each word-meaning pair for better readability.
This code demonstrates how to use dictionaries to store and retrieve related data, such as programming terms and their definitions, and how to format the output for clarity.
π Output:
Word : Indexing
Meaning : The Location of an element
Word : Variables
Meaning : A name given to a value.
Word : loop
Meaning : A block of code that repeats.
Word : list
Meaning : A collection of items in a specific order.
Word : dictionary
Meaning : An unordered collection of key-value pairs.
π Related Exercises from Chapter 6:
- ➤ Exercise 6-1 | Person
- ➤ Exercise 6-2 | Favorite Numbers
- ➤ Exercise 6-3 | Glossary
- ➤ Exercise 6-4 | Glossary 2
- ➤ Exercise 6-5 | Rivers
- ➤ Exercise 6-6 | Polling
- ➤ Exercise 6-7 | People
- ➤ Exercise 6-8 | Pets
- ➤ Exercise 6-9 | Favorite Places
- ➤ Exercise 6-10 | Favorite Numbers
- ➤ Exercise 6-11 | Cities
- ➤ Exercise 6-12 | Extensions
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